Fabrication of an infrared bolometer with a high T sub c superconducting thermometer
- California Univ., Berkeley, CA (USA). Dept. of Physics Lawrence Berkeley Lab., CA (USA)
- Conductus, Inc., Sunnyvale, CA (USA)
A sensitive high {Tc} superconducting bolometer has been fabricated on a 20 {mu}m thick sapphire substrate with a YBCO thin film transition edge thermometer. Optical measurements with a He-Ne laser gave a noise equivalent power of 2.4{center dot}10{sup {minus}11} W/Hz{sup 1/2} at 10 Hz and a responsivity of 17 V/W in good agreement with electrical bolometer measurements. Gold black smoke was then deposited on the back side of the assembled bolometer as an absorber. Spectral measurements on a Fourier transform spectrometer show that the bolometer has useful sensitivity from visible wavelengths to beyond {approximately}100 {mu}m. This performance is clearly superior to that of a commercial room temperature pyroelectric detector. Some improvement appears possible. 10 refs., 5 figs.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Berkeley Lab., CA (USA)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- DOE/ER
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC03-76SF00098
- OSTI ID:
- 6184409
- Report Number(s):
- LBL-28989; CONF-900944-23; ON: DE91005210
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: Applied superconductivity conference, Aspen, CO (USA), 24-28 Sep 1990
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Sensitive bolometers using high-[ital T][sub [ital c]] superconducting thermometers for wavelengths 20--300 [mu]m
Fabrication of a high T sub c superconducting bolometer
Related Subjects
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION
BOLOMETERS
FABRICATION
HIGH-TC SUPERCONDUCTORS
THERMOMETERS
BARIUM COMPOUNDS
COPPER OXIDES
DESIGN
ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY
FREQUENCY DEPENDENCE
INFRARED RADIATION
SAPPHIRE
SUBSTRATES
SUPERCONDUCTING FILMS
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
YTTRIUM COMPOUNDS
ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS
ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS
ALUMINIUM OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
COPPER COMPOUNDS
CORUNDUM
ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
FILMS
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
MINERALS
OXIDE MINERALS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
RADIATIONS
SUPERCONDUCTORS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
426001* - Engineering- Superconducting Devices & Circuits- (1990-)
440500 - Thermal Instrumentation- (1990-)