Modeling of liquid-metal corrosion/deposition in a fusion reactor blanket
A model has been developed for the investigation of the liquid-metal corrosion and the corrosion product transport in a liquid-metal-cooled fusion reactor blanket. The model describes the two-dimensional transport of wall material in the liquid-metal flow and is based on the following assumptions: (1) parallel flow in a straight circular tube; (2) transport of wall material perpendicular to the flow direction by diffusion and turbulent exchange; in flow direction by the flow motion only; (3) magnetic field causes uniform velocity profile with thin boundary layer and suppresses turbulent mass exchange; and (4) liquid metal at the interface is saturated with wall material. A computer code based on this model has been used to analyze the corrosion of ferritic steel by lithium lead and the deposition of wall material in the cooler part of a loop. Three cases have been investigated: (1) ANL forced convection corrosion experiment (without magnetic field); (2) corrosion in the MARS liquid-metal-cooled blanket (with magnetic field); and (3) deposition of wall material in the corrosion product cleanup system of the MARS blanket loop.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31-109-ENG-38
- OSTI ID:
- 6117246
- Report Number(s):
- ANL/FPP/TM-192; ON: DE85009790; TRN: 85-008766
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
BREEDING BLANKETS
CORROSIVE EFFECTS
LEAD ALLOYS
LIQUID METALS
LITHIUM ALLOYS
MARS REACTOR
COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION
CORROSION
DIFFUSION
THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS
VELOCITY
ALLOYS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
ELEMENTS
FLUIDS
LIQUIDS
MAGNETIC MIRROR TYPE REACTORS
METALS
REACTOR COMPONENTS
SIMULATION
700201* - Fusion Power Plant Technology- Blanket Engineering