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Title: Performance Modeling Applied to the Treatment and Disposal of a Mixed Waste at the SRS

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/604316· OSTI ID:604316
; ;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Westinghouse Savannah River Co., Aiken, SC (United States)
  2. Dames and Moore, Orchard Park, NY (United States)
  3. Clemson University, Clemson, SC (United States)

Performance modeling for Low Level Mixed Waste disposal was conducted using the measured leach rates from a number of vitrified waste formulations. The objective of the study was to determine if the improved durability of a vitrified mixed waste would allow trench disposal at the Savannah River Site (SRS). Leaching data were compiled from twenty-nine diverse reference glasses, encompassing a wide range of exposed glass surface area to leachant volume ratios (SA/V), and various leachant solutions; all of which had been leached at 90 degrees Celsius, using the MCC-1 or PCT procedures (ASTM Procedures C1220-92 and C1285-94, respectively). The normalized leach rates were scaled to the ambient disposal temperature of 25 degrees Celsius, and compared to the allowable leach rate of uranium - which would meet the performance assessment requirements. The results indicated that a glass of above average durability (vs. the reference glasses) would meet the uranium leaching concentration for direct SRS trench disposal.

Research Organization:
Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC09-96SR18500; FC09-93SR18262
OSTI ID:
604316
Report Number(s):
WSRC-TR-97-00327; CONF-970568-; ON: DE98052750; TRN: 98:005502
Resource Relation:
Conference: 99. annual meeting of the American Ceramic Society, Cincinnati, OH (United States), 4-7 May 1997; Other Information: PBD: May 1997
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English