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Title: Evaluation of tuff as a medium for a nuclear waste repository: interim status report on the properties of tuff

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/59406· OSTI ID:59406

This report is the second in a series of summary briefings to the National Academy of Science`s (NAS) Committee on Radioactive Waste Management dealing with feasibility of disposal of heat-producing radioactive waste in silicic tuff. The interim status of studies of tuff properties determined on samples obtained from Yucca Mountain and Rainier Mesa (G-tunnel) located on the Nevada Test Site (NTS) are discussed. In particular, progress is described on resolving issues identified during the first briefing to the NAS which include behavior of water in tuff when heated, the effect of the presence or absence of water and joints on the thermal/physical properties of tuff and the detailed/complex sorptive properties of highly altered and unaltered tuff. Initial correlations of thermal/physical and sorptive properties with the highly variable porosity and mineralogy are described. Three in-situ, at-depth field experiments, one nearly completed and two just getting underway are described. In particular, the current status of mineralogy and petrology, geochemistry, thermal and mechanical, radiation effects and water behavior studies are described. The goals and initial results of a Mine Design Working Group are discussed. Regional factors such as seismicity, volcanism and hydrology are not discussed.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States); Los Alamos Scientific Lab., NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-76DP00789
OSTI ID:
59406
Report Number(s):
SAND-80-1464; TRN: 80:012180
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Jul 1980
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English