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Title: Characterization of porosity via secondary reactions. Final technical report, 1 September 1991--30 November 1995

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/591306· OSTI ID:591306
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Brown Univ., Providence, RI (United States). Div. of Engineering

A new approach to the study of porosity and porosity development in coal chars during gasification was investigated. This approach involves the establishment of the relationships between the amount and type of surface complexes evolved during post-activation temperature programmed desorption (TPD), and the porosity, as measured by gas adsorption and small angle neutron scattering (SANS) techniques. With this new method, the total surface area and micropore volume can be determined by the interpretation of post-activation TPD spectra. The primary conclusion of this work is that it is possible to predict total surface area and micropore volume from TPD spectra. From the extended random pore model, additional information about the micropore surface area, the nonmicroporous surface area, and the mean micropore size development as a function of reaction time (or burn-off) can also be predicted. Therefore, combining the TPD technique and the extended random pore model provides a new method for the characterization of char porosity.

Research Organization:
Brown Univ., Providence, RI (United States). Div. of Engineering; Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Assistant Secretary for Fossil Energy, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
FG22-91PC91305; W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
591306
Report Number(s):
DOE/PC/91305-T2; ON: DE98051248; TRN: AHC29809%%48
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Sep 1997
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English