Tar sand
Research on tar sand is briefly discussed. The research program supported by the US Department of Energy (DOE) includes a variety of surface extraction schemes. The University of Utah has process development units (PDU) employing fluidized bed, hot, water-assisted, and fluidized-bed/heat-pipe, coupled combustor technology. Considerable process variable test data have been gathered on these systems: (1) a rotary kiln unit has been built recently; (2) solvent extraction processing is being examined; and (3) an advanced hydrogenation upgrading scheme (hydropyrolysis) has been developed. The University of Arkansas, in collaboration with Diversified Petroleum, Inc., has been working on a fatty acid, solvent extraction process. Oleic acid is the solvent/surfactant. Solvent is recovered by adjusting processing fluid concentrations to separate without expensive operations. Western Research Institute has a PDU-scale scheme called the Recycle Oil Pyrolysis and Extraction (ROPE) process, which combines solvent (hot recycle bitumen) and pyrolytic extraction. 14 refs., 19 figs.
- Research Organization:
- USDOE Morgantown Energy Technology Center, WV (USA)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 5785285
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/METC-91/0274; ON: DE91002070
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Asphalt Ridge Tar Sand Recovery using the ROPE process: Topical report
The extraction of bitumen from western oil sands: Volume 1. Final report
Related Subjects
BITUMENS
RECOVERY
OIL SANDS
PROCESSING
FLUIDIZED BEDS
PROGRESS REPORT
PYROLYSIS
REFINING
SOLVENT EXTRACTION
BITUMINOUS MATERIALS
CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DECOMPOSITION
DOCUMENT TYPES
ENERGY SOURCES
EXTRACTION
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
MATERIALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
SEPARATION PROCESSES
TAR
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
040400* - Oil Shales & Tar Sands- Oil Production
Recovery
& Refining
040403 - Oil Shales & Tar Sands- Refining