Need for and requirements for neutron irradiation facility for fusion materials testing
The construction and operation of an intense 14MeV neutron source is essential for the development and eventual qualification of structural materials for a fusion reactor demonstration plant (DEMO). Because of the time required for materials developed and the scale-up of materials to commercial production, a decision to build a neutron source should precede engineering design activities for a DEMO by at least 20 years. The characteristic features of 14MeV neutron damage are summarized including effects related to cascade structure, transmutation production, and dose rate. The importance of a 14MeV neutron source for addressing fundamental radiation damage issues, alloy development activities and the development of an engineering data bases is discussed. From these considerations the basic requirements and machine parameters are derived. 14 refs., 5 figs., 5 tabs.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-84OR21400
- OSTI ID:
- 5689140
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-8902118-3; ON: DE89017574
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: International Energy Agency workshop on fusion materials irradiation facilities, San Diego, CA, USA, 14-17 Feb 1989; Other Information: Portions of this document are illegible in microfiche products
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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THERMONUCLEAR REACTOR MATERIALS
MATERIALS TESTING
BREEDING BLANKETS
DAMAGING NEUTRON FLUENCE
FIRST WALL
NEUTRON SOURCES
PHYSICAL RADIATION EFFECTS
STAINLESS STEELS
SWELLING
VOIDS
ALLOYS
HIGH ALLOY STEELS
IRON ALLOYS
IRON BASE ALLOYS
MATERIALS
NEUTRON FLUENCE
PARTICLE SOURCES
RADIATION EFFECTS
RADIATION SOURCES
REACTOR COMPONENTS
STEELS
TESTING
THERMONUCLEAR REACTOR WALLS
700209* - Fusion Power Plant Technology- Component Development & Materials Testing