Evaluation of tank thermal expansion data in CALDEX
- Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (USA)
- Gesellschaft fuer Nuklear-Service mbH, Hannover (Germany, F.R.)
A thermal expansion test involving a large annular input reprocessing tank was carried out as a part of the CALDEX Project at the TEKO test facility in Karlsruhe, FRG. The objective of this test was to investigate thermal expansion properties of the tank and effects on various pressure and level measurement instruments used in the determination of liquid volume. In the thermal expansion test, a weak nitric acid solution was heated internally to a temperature of 60{degrees}C by means of steam injection through the sparge ring. After heating, the annular tank took about one hour to thermally equilibrate, and it took another hour for the sparge ring and pulsator pipes to fill before thermal effects could be followed. The temperature at the end of the test, after tank and its contents had cooled undisturbed for fifty hours, was 29.9{degrees}C. Thirteen instrument readings were obtained during each measurement cycle of roughly 70 seconds for a total of over 2800 readings per instrument. Thermal expansion effects for the CALDEX annular tank were consistent with that reported for cylindrical tanks. Temperature variations effect each type of probe in a way that depends on the properties of the probe and the characteristics of the measurement system. 3 refs., 4 figs., 3 tabs.
- Research Organization:
- Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (USA)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-76CH00016
- OSTI ID:
- 5628634
- Report Number(s):
- BNL-46120; CONF-910534-3; ON: DE91013609; TRN: 91-018638
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: 13. annual symposium of the European Safeguards Research and Development Associations (ESARDA) symposium on safeguards and nuclear material management, Avignon (France), 14-16 May 1991
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
42 ENGINEERING
TANKS
THERMAL EXPANSION
AIR FLOW
DIMENSIONS
EVAPORATION
LEVEL INDICATORS
LIQUIDS
MEDIUM TEMPERATURE
NITRIC ACID
PRESSURE MEASUREMENT
TEST FACILITIES
TESTING
VOLUME
WACKERSDORF REPROCESSING PLANT
CONTAINERS
EXPANSION
FLUID FLOW
FLUIDS
FUEL REPROCESSING PLANTS
GAS FLOW
HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS
INORGANIC ACIDS
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
NUCLEAR FACILITIES
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
050900* - Nuclear Fuels- Transport
Handling
& Storage
050800 - Nuclear Fuels- Spent Fuels Reprocessing
420205 - Engineering- Transport & Storage Facilities- (1980-)