Helium processing for deuterium/helium burns in ITER's physics phase
The requirements for vacuum pumping and fuel processing for deuterium/helium (D/{sup 3}He) burns in the physics operating phase for the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) were assessed. These burns are expected to have low fusion power (100 MW), short burn times ({le}30 s), limited operation (2000 shots), and a fractional burn {approximately}0.3%. For the physics phase, the fuel processing system will include several units to separate deuterium and helium (activated charcoal bed, SAES getter and a Pd/Ag diffuser), as well as an isotopic separation system to separate {sup 3}He and {sup 4}He. The needed vacuum system's cryosorption surface area may be as large as 10 m{sup 2} if the burn time is {approximately}200 s, the fractional burn is <0.3%, or the fusion power is >100 MW. 8 refs., 1 fig., 4 tabs.
- Research Organization:
- Argonne National Lab., IL (USA)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31109-ENG-38
- OSTI ID:
- 5618027
- Report Number(s):
- ANL/CP-73018; CONF-910615-1; ON: DE91012477
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: 2. international symposium on nuclear fusion technology, Karlsruhe (Germany, F.R.), 3-8 Jun 1991
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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ITER TOKAMAK
FUEL SYSTEMS
THERMONUCLEAR FUELS
PROCESSING
CRYOPUMPS
DEUTERON REACTIONS
HELIUM 3 TARGET
PUMPING
VACUUM SYSTEMS
CHARGED-PARTICLE REACTIONS
CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES
EQUIPMENT
FUELS
LABORATORY EQUIPMENT
NUCLEAR REACTIONS
PUMPS
TARGETS
THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES
TOKAMAK DEVICES
VACUUM PUMPS
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