Fast pulsars, variational bound, other facets of compact stars
Conference
·
OSTI ID:5549881
We derive a limit on the rotation period of a gravitationally bound star that is analogous to Ruffini's mass limit for a neutron star. We discuss the impact of gravitational radiation-reaction instabilities. The condition that self-bound stars can rotate faster is derived. The present status of searches for fast pulsars is reviewed. The composition of neutron stars is discussed in the context of nuclear and hypernuclear constraints. The phase transition from hadron to quark phase in the interior of dense neutron stars is discussed properly accounting for the fact that this first order phase transition involves two conserved charges. Hybrid stars are then described. 28 refs., 13 figs.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Berkeley Lab., CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC03-76SF00098
- OSTI ID:
- 5549881
- Report Number(s):
- LBL-30878; CONF-9105243-1; ON: DE91016416
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: Workshop on strange quark matter in physics and astrophysics, Aarhus (Denmark), 20-24 May 1991
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS
PULSARS
ROTATION
CALCULATION METHODS
ENERGY DENSITY
GRAVITY WAVES
HYPERNUCLEI
NEUTRON STARS
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
QUARK MATTER
COSMIC RADIO SOURCES
MATTER
MOTION
NUCLEAR FRAGMENTS
NUCLEI
STARS
640102* - Astrophysics & Cosmology- Stars & Quasi-Stellar
Radio & X-Ray Sources
657003 - Theoretical & Mathematical Physics- Relativity & Gravitation
GENERAL PHYSICS
PULSARS
ROTATION
CALCULATION METHODS
ENERGY DENSITY
GRAVITY WAVES
HYPERNUCLEI
NEUTRON STARS
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
QUARK MATTER
COSMIC RADIO SOURCES
MATTER
MOTION
NUCLEAR FRAGMENTS
NUCLEI
STARS
640102* - Astrophysics & Cosmology- Stars & Quasi-Stellar
Radio & X-Ray Sources
657003 - Theoretical & Mathematical Physics- Relativity & Gravitation