Scleroglucan biopolymer production, properties, and economics
Production and solution properties which may make scleroglucan polysaccharide economically advantageous for onsite production and use in tertiary oil recovery were investigated. Scleroglucan, which is similar in viscosity and shear thinning to xanthan, can be produced in a 3-day batch or 12 h continuous fermentation. Yield is nearly 50% based on input glucose. Gross biopolymer-biomass separation may be effected using microscreening, a low energy process, followed by polish filtration. Polymer flux may be improved by hydrolysis with an endolaminarinase from Rhizopus arrhizius QM 1032. Simple feedstock requirements and low growth pH, together with the difficulty of resuspending dried polymer, may encourage field biopolymer fermentation and use of purified culture broth.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (USA)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-26
- OSTI ID:
- 5203126
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-800739-1
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: 6. international fermentation symposium and 5. international symposium on yeasts, London, Ontario, Canada, 20 Jul 1980
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
OIL WELLS
WATERFLOODING
PETROLEUM
ENHANCED RECOVERY
POLYSACCHARIDES
BIOSYNTHESIS
FEASIBILITY STUDIES
FERMENTATION
VISCOSITY
XANTHATES
BIOCONVERSION
CARBOHYDRATES
ENERGY SOURCES
FLUID INJECTION
FOSSIL FUELS
FUELS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SACCHARIDES
SYNTHESIS
WELLS
020300* - Petroleum- Drilling & Production
550700 - Microbiology