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Title: Tracer study of batch sedimentation. [Resin beads - 45 and 62. mu. m in diameter]

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/5194799· OSTI ID:5194799

The initial particle-concentration profile in batch settling tests was assessed and determined to be uniform. Two sets of data for batch-settling tests using cobalt-57-traced ion-exchange resin beads (45 and 62 ..mu..m in diameter) were compared with existing theories and models. A single suspended-solids zone was observed in agreement with the predictions of Dixon; the Richardson-Zaki correlation predicted the settling velocity as a function of void fraction to within 5%. Studies with a bimodal particle-size distribution of equal fraction of 45- and 62-..mu..m particles showed that the larger particles settled at the same velocity as in a single-particle-size distribution but that the smaller ones settled slower than for a single-particle-size distribution at a given void fraction. The ratio of the settling velocity of the smaller particles in a bimodal-particle-size distribution u/sub b/ to the settling velocity of these particles in a single particle-size distribution u/sub s/ was correlated by raising to the (3.78 +- 0.47) power the effective void fraction of the resulting upper settling zone containing only the smaller particles.

Research Organization:
Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Oak Ridge, TN (USA). School of Chemical Engineering Practice; Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-26
OSTI ID:
5194799
Report Number(s):
ORNL/MIT-341; ON: DE82013382
Resource Relation:
Other Information: Portions of document are illegible
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English