Incentives and the siting of radioactive waste facilities
The importance of social and institutional issues in the siting of nuclear waste facilities has been recognized in recent years. Limited evidence from a survey of rural Wisconsin residents in 1980 indicates that incentives may help achieve the twin goals of increasing local support and decreasing local opposition to hosting nuclear waste facilities. Incentives are classified according to functional categories (i.e., mitigation, compensation, and reward) and the conditions which may be prerequisites to the use of incentives are outlined (i.e., guarantee of public health and safety, some measure of local control, and a legitimation of negotiations during siting). Criteria for evaluating the utility of incentives in nuclear waste repository siting are developed. Incentive packages may be more useful than single incentives, and nonmonetary incentives, such as independent monitoring and access to credible information, may be as important in eliciting support as monetary incentives. Without careful attention to prerequisites in the siting process it is not likely that incentives will facilitate the siting process.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-26
- OSTI ID:
- 5051622
- Report Number(s):
- ORNL-5880; ON: DE82020706
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
29 ENERGY PLANNING
POLICY AND ECONOMY
RADIOACTIVE WASTE FACILITIES
SITE SELECTION
FINANCIAL INCENTIVES
INSTITUTIONAL FACTORS
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC OPINION
SAFETY
SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS
NUCLEAR FACILITIES
052002* - Nuclear Fuels- Waste Disposal & Storage
290600 - Energy Planning & Policy- Nuclear Energy