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Title: Comparison of sodium zirconium phosphate-structured HLW forms and synroc for high-level nuclear waste immobilization

Conference ·
OSTI ID:475658
 [1];  [2]
  1. Argonne National Lab., IL (United States)
  2. ANSTO, Menai (Australia). Materials Division

The incorporation of (a) Cs/Sr as simulated heat-generating isotopes contained in Purex reprocessing waste, (b) simulated actinides, and (c) simulated Purex waste in sodium zirconium phosphate (NZP) has been studied. The samples were prepared by sintering, by hot pressing and by hot isostatic pressing in metal bellows containers. The short-term chemical durability of the phosphate-based material containing Purex waste was within an order of magnitude of that for Synroc-C, as measured by 7-day MCC-1 tests at 90{degrees}C. The dissolution behavior showed evidence of re-precipitation phenomena, even after times as short as 28 days. Potential for improvement of NZP-based ceramics for HLW management is discussed. 19 refs., 4 figs., 3 tabs.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
475658
Report Number(s):
ANL/CMT/CP-92198; CONF-961202-87; ON: DE97003248; TRN: 97:010908
Resource Relation:
Conference: 1996 Fall meeting of the Materials Research Society (MRS), Boston, MA (United States), 2-6 Dec 1996; Other Information: PBD: 1996
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English