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Title: Electronic structure and phase equilibria in ternary substitutional alloys

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/383551· OSTI ID:383551
;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, MA (United States). Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering
  2. Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA (United States)
  3. National Inst. of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD (United States). Metallurgy Div.

A reliable, consistent scheme to study phase equilibria in ternary substitutional alloys based on the tight-binding approximation is presented. With electronic parameters from linear muffin-tin orbital calculations, the computed density of states and band structures compare well with those from more accurate {ital ab}{ital initio} calculations. Disordered alloys are studied within the tight-binding coherent-potential approximation extended to alloys; energetics of ordered systems are obtained through effective pair interactions computed with the general perturbation method; and partially ordered alloys are studied with a novel simplification of the molecular coherent-potential approximation combined with the general perturbation method. The formalism is applied to bcc-based Zr-Ru-Pd alloys which are promising candidates for medical implant devices. Using energetics obtained from the above scheme, we apply the cluster- variation method to study phase equilibria for particular pseudo- binary alloys and show that results are consistent with observed behavior of electronic specific heat coefficient with composition for Zr{sub 0.5}(Ru, Pd){sub 0.5}.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
383551
Report Number(s):
UCRL-ID-124587; ON: DE96050511; TRN: 96:029086
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 26 Apr 1996
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English