skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: A fine coal circuitry study using column flotation and gravity separation. Technical report, September 1--November 30, 1994

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/28254· OSTI ID:28254
 [1];  [2]
  1. Southern Illinois Univ., Carbondale, IL (United States). Dept. of Mining Engineering
  2. Kerr-McGee Coal Corp., Oklahoma City, OK (United States)

Column flotation provides excellent recovery of ultrafine coal while producing low ash content concentrates. However, column flotation is not efficient for treating fine coal containing significant amounts of mixed-phase particles. Fortunately, enhanced gravity separation has proved to have the ability to treat the mixed-phased particles more effectively. A disadvantage of gravity separation is that ultrafine clay particles are not easily rejected. Thus, a combination of these two technologies may provide a circuit that maximizes both the ash and sulfur rejection that can be achieved by physical coal cleaning while maintaining a high energy recovery. This project is studying the potential of using different combinations of gravity separators, i.e., a Floatex hydrosizer and a Falcon Concentrator, and a proven flotation column, which will be selected based on previous studies by the principle investigator. The gravity/flotation circuits will be compared based on their optimum separation performance which will consider ash and total sulfur rejection and energy recovery as well as the probable error (E{sub p}) value obtained from washability analyses. During this reporting period, multi-stage treatment using the Falcon concentrator was conducted on a refuse pond ({minus}100 mesh) coal sample and a {minus}28 mesh run-of-mine coal sample. The results suggest that the Falcon concentrator can make an ideal separation for either sample in a single process. Recleaning was found to improve product grade, however, recovery was reduced sharply. In addition, the groups involved with the in-plant testing of the Floatex Hydrosizer met and organized the test plan which will be conducted at Kerr-McGee`s Galatia preparation plant during the next reporting period. Coal samples for the circuitry tests will be collected during, this time period.

Research Organization:
Illinois State Geological Survey, Champaign, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States); Illinois Clean Coal Inst., Carterville, IL (United States); Illinois Dept. of Energy and Natural Resources, Springfield, IL (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
FC22-92PC92521
OSTI ID:
28254
Report Number(s):
DOE/PC/92521-T206; ON: DE95008008; TRN: AHC29510%%59
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: [1994]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English