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Title: Feasibility of using acoustic emission to determine in-process tool wear

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/233286· OSTI ID:233286

Acoustic emission (AE) was evaluated for its ability to predict and recognize failure of cutting tools during machining processes when the cutting tool rotates and the workpiece is stationary. AE output was evaluated with a simple algorithm. AE was able to detect drill failure when the transducer was mounted on the workpiece holding fixture. Drill failure was recognized as size was reduced to 0.0003 in. diameter. The ability to predict failure was reduced with drill size, drill material elasticity, and tool coating. AE output for the turning process on a lathe was compared to turning tool insert wear. The turning tool must have sufficient wear to produce a detectable change in AE output to predict insert failure.

Research Organization:
Allied-Signal Aerospace Co., Kansas City, MO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-76DP00613
OSTI ID:
233286
Report Number(s):
KCP-613-5778; ON: DE96010904
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Apr 1996
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English