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Title: Modeling of stresses at grain boundaries with respect to occurrence of stress corrosion cracking

Conference ·
OSTI ID:188932
 [1]; ;  [2];  [3]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (United States)
  2. Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States)
  3. Electric Power Research Institute, Palo Alto, CA (United States)

The distributions of elastic stresses/strains in the grain boundary regions were studied by the analytical and the finite element models. The grain boundaries represent the sites where stress concentration occurs as a result of discontinuity of elastic properties across the grain boundary and the presence of second phase particles elastically different from the surrounding matrix grains. A quantitative analysis of those stresses for steels and nickel based alloys showed that the stress concentrations in the grain boundary regions are high enough to cause a local microplastic deformation even when the material is in the macroscopic elastic regime. The stress redistribution as a result of such a plastic deformation was discussed.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States); Electric Power Research Inst., Palo Alto, CA (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-84OR21400
OSTI ID:
188932
Report Number(s):
CONF-9510292-1; ON: DE96004937; TRN: 96:001408
Resource Relation:
Conference: Improving the understanding and control of corrosion on the secondary side of steam generators, Airlie, VA (United States), 9-13 Oct 1995; Other Information: PBD: 1995
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English