Cryogenic System for a High Temperature Superconducting Power Transmission Cable
Abstract
High-temperature superconducting (HTS) cable systems for power transmission are under development that will use pressurized liquid nitrogen to provide cooling of the cable and termination hardware. Southwire Company and Oak Ridge National Laboratory have been operating a prototype HTS cable system that contains many of the typical components needed for a commercial power transmission application. It is being used to conduct research in the development of components and systems for eventual commercial deployment. The cryogenic system was built by Air Products and Chemicals, Allentown, Pennsylvania, and can circulate up to 0.35 kg/s of liquid nitrogen at temperatures as low as 67 K at pressures of 1 to 10 bars. Sufficient cooling is provided for testing a 5-m-long HTS transmission cable system that includes the terminations required for room temperature electrical connections. Testing of the 5-m HTS transmission cable has been conducted at the design ac conditions of 1250 A and 7.5 kV line to ground. This paper contains a description of the essential features of the HTS cable cryogenic system and performance results obtained during operation of the system. The salient features of the operation that are important in large commercial HTS cable applications will be discussed.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (US)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 15058
- Report Number(s):
- ORNL/CP-105072
TRN: US0204520
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-96OR22464
- Resource Type:
- Conference
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: Cryogenic Engineering Conference and International Cryogenic Materials Conference, Montreal, Quebec (CA), 07/12/1999--07/16/1999; Other Information: PBD: 12 Jul 1999
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 24 POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION; 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; AIR; CABLES; CRYOGENICS; DESIGN; NITROGEN; ORNL; PERFORMANCE; POWER TRANSMISSION; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; TESTING; POWER TRANSMISSION CABLES; HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS
Citation Formats
Demko, J A, Gouge, M J, Hughey, R L, Lue, J W, Martin, R, Sinha, U, and Stovall, J P. Cryogenic System for a High Temperature Superconducting Power Transmission Cable. United States: N. p., 1999.
Web.
Demko, J A, Gouge, M J, Hughey, R L, Lue, J W, Martin, R, Sinha, U, & Stovall, J P. Cryogenic System for a High Temperature Superconducting Power Transmission Cable. United States.
Demko, J A, Gouge, M J, Hughey, R L, Lue, J W, Martin, R, Sinha, U, and Stovall, J P. 1999.
"Cryogenic System for a High Temperature Superconducting Power Transmission Cable". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/15058.
@article{osti_15058,
title = {Cryogenic System for a High Temperature Superconducting Power Transmission Cable},
author = {Demko, J A and Gouge, M J and Hughey, R L and Lue, J W and Martin, R and Sinha, U and Stovall, J P},
abstractNote = {High-temperature superconducting (HTS) cable systems for power transmission are under development that will use pressurized liquid nitrogen to provide cooling of the cable and termination hardware. Southwire Company and Oak Ridge National Laboratory have been operating a prototype HTS cable system that contains many of the typical components needed for a commercial power transmission application. It is being used to conduct research in the development of components and systems for eventual commercial deployment. The cryogenic system was built by Air Products and Chemicals, Allentown, Pennsylvania, and can circulate up to 0.35 kg/s of liquid nitrogen at temperatures as low as 67 K at pressures of 1 to 10 bars. Sufficient cooling is provided for testing a 5-m-long HTS transmission cable system that includes the terminations required for room temperature electrical connections. Testing of the 5-m HTS transmission cable has been conducted at the design ac conditions of 1250 A and 7.5 kV line to ground. This paper contains a description of the essential features of the HTS cable cryogenic system and performance results obtained during operation of the system. The salient features of the operation that are important in large commercial HTS cable applications will be discussed.},
doi = {},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/15058},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jul 12 00:00:00 EDT 1999},
month = {Mon Jul 12 00:00:00 EDT 1999}
}