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Title: Application of SERS Nanoparticles for Intracellular pH Measurements

Conference ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1117/12.559562· OSTI ID:15014542

We present an alternative approach to optical probes that will ultimately allow us to measure chemical concentrations in microenvironments within cells and tissues. This approach is based on monitoring the surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) response of functionalized metal nanoparticles (50-100 nm in diameter). SERS allows for the sensitive detection of changes in the state of chemical groups attached to individual nanoparticles and small clusters. Here, we present the development of a nanoscale pH meter. The pH response of these nanoprobes is tested in a cell-free medium, measuring the pH of the solution immediately surrounding the nanoparticles. Heterogeneities in the SERS signal, which can result from the formation of small nanoparticle clusters, are characterized using SERS correlation spectroscopy and single particle/cluster SERS spectroscopy. The response of the nanoscale pH meters is tested under a wide range of conditions to approach the complex environment encountered inside living cells and to optimize probe performance.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
15014542
Report Number(s):
UCRL-PROC-207711; TRN: US200802%%1288
Resource Relation:
Journal Volume: 5512; Conference: Presented at: SPIE's 49th Annual Meeting, Denver, CO, United States, Aug 02 - Aug 06, 2004
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English