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Title: Interactions between Liquid-Wall Vapor and Edge Plasmas

Conference ·

The use of liquid walls for fusion reactors could help solve problems associated with material erosion from high plasma heat-loads and neutronic activation of structures. A key issue analyzed here is the influx of impurity ions to the core plasma from the vapor of liquid side-walls. Numerical 2D transport simulations are performed for a slab geometry which approximates the edge region of a reactor-size tokamak. Both lithium vapor (from Li or SnLi walls) and fluorine vapor (from Flibe walls) are considered for hydrogen edge-plasmas in the high- and low-recycling regimes. It is found that the minimum influx is from lithium with a low-recycling hydrogen plasma, and the maximum influx occurs for fluorine with a high-recycling hydrogen plasma.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
15013233
Report Number(s):
UCRL-JC-136662; TRN: US200802%%1058
Resource Relation:
Journal Volume: 290-293; Conference: 14th International Conference on Plasma Surface Interactions in Controlled Fusion Devices, Rosengeim, Germany, May 22 - May 26, 2000
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (6)

Transport of recycled deuterium to the plasma core in the Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor journal April 1998
Enhanced confinement discharges in DIII-D with neon and argon induced radiation journal March 1999
Chapter 4: Power and particle control journal December 1999
2-D Fluid Transport Simulations of Gaseous/Radiative Divertors journal January 1994
Techniques and results of tokamak-edge simulation journal April 1995
Simulation of Detachment in ITER-Geometry Using the UEDGE Code and a Fluid Neutral Model journal January 1996

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