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Title: Development of Burning Plasma and Advanced Scenarios in the DIII-D Tokamak

Conference ·

Significant progress in the development of burning plasma scenarios, steady-state scenarios at high fusion performance, and basic tokamak physics has been made by the DIII-D Team. Discharges similar to the ITER baseline scenario have demonstrated normalized fusion performance nearly 50% higher than required for Q = 10 in ITER, under stationary conditions. Discharges that extrapolate to Q {approx} 10 for longer than one hour in ITER at reduced current have also been demonstrated in DIII-D under stationary conditions. Proof of high fusion performance with full noninductive operation has been obtained. Underlying this work are studies validating approaches to confinement extrapolation, disruption avoidance and mitigation, tritium retention, ELM avoidance, and operation above the no-wall pressure limit. In addition, the unique capabilities of the DIII-D facility have advanced studies of the sawtooth instability with unprecedented time and space resolution, threshold behavior in the electron heat transport, and rotation in plasmas in the absence of external torque.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
US Department of Energy (US)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
15011617
Report Number(s):
UCRL-CONF-207380; TRN: US0501292
Resource Relation:
Journal Volume: 45; Journal Issue: 10; Conference: Presented at: 20th IAEA Fusion Energy Conference, Vilamoura (PT), 11/01/2004--11/06/2004; Other Information: PBD: 18 Oct 2004
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (34)

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Development, physics basis and performance projections for hybrid scenario operation in ITER on DIII-D journal May 2005
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Observations of anomalous momentum transport in Alcator C-Mod plasmas with no momentum input journal February 2004
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Neoclassical conductivity and bootstrap current formulas for general axisymmetric equilibria and arbitrary collisionality regime journal July 1999
Transport of edge localized modes energy and particles into the scrape off layer and divertor of DIII-D journal May 2003
High performance advanced tokamak regimes in DIII-D for next-step experiments journal May 2004
Active feedback stabilization of the resistive wall mode on the DIII-D device journal May 2001
Optimization of DIII-D advanced tokamak discharges with respect to the β limit journal May 2005
Studies of impurity deposition/implantation in JET divertor tiles using SIMS and ion beam techniques journal September 2003
13C transport studies in L-mode divertor plasmas on DIII-D journal March 2005
Stabilization of ideal modes by resistive walls in tokamaks with plasma rotation and its effect on the beta limit journal May 1995
Search for a critical electron temperature gradient in DIII-D L-mode discharges journal May 2005
The ITER design journal April 2002
Chapter 2: Plasma confinement and transport journal December 1999
Feasibility Study of a Compact Ignition Tokamak Based upon GyroBohm Scaling Physics journal January 2003
Development of Steady-State Advanced Tokamak Research in the DIII-D Tokamak journal October 2005
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Resistive wall mode stabilization with internal feedback coils in DIII-D journal May 2004
Design, fabrication, installation and testing of in-vessel control coils for DIII-D journal September 2003
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Edge impurity dynamics during an edge-localized mode cycle on DIII-D journal May 2005
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Toroidal rotation in DIII-D in electron cyclotron heating and Ohmic H-mode discharges journal September 2004
Beta scaling of transport on the DIII-D Tokamak: Is transport electrostatic or electromagnetic? journal May 2004
Error Field Amplification and Rotation Damping in Tokamak Plasmas journal May 2001
High performance stationary discharges in the DIII-D tokamak journal May 2004
Measurements of impurity and heat dynamics during noble gas jet-initiated fast plasma shutdown for disruption mitigation in DIII-D journal August 2005
Suppression of Large Edge-Localized Modes in High-Confinement DIII-D Plasmas with a Stochastic Magnetic Boundary journal June 2004
Sustained Stabilization of the Resistive-Wall Mode by Plasma Rotation in the DIII-D Tokamak journal November 2002
Scaling of the energy confinement time with β and collisionality approaching ITER conditions journal August 2005