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Title: Radiation Phantom with Humanoid Shape and Adjustable Thickness (RPHAT)

Conference ·

A new radiation phantom with humanoid shape and adjustable thickness (RPHAT) has been developed. Unlike the RANDO{reg_sign} Phantom which is a fixed thickness, this newly designed phantom has adjustable thickness to address the variable thickness of real-world patients. RPHAT allows adjustment of the body thickness by being sliced in the coronal direction (as opposed to axial). Center slices are designed such that more sections can be added or removed while maintaining the anthropomorphic shape. A prototype of the new phantom has been successfully used in a study investigating peripheral dose delivery, where the amount of scatter within the patient, and therefore the patient thickness, plays a critical role in dose deposition. This newly designed phantom is an important tool to improve the quality of radiation therapy.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
US Department of Energy (US)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
15007891
Report Number(s):
UCRL-JC-154755; TRN: US200423%%94
Resource Relation:
Journal Volume: 49; Journal Issue: 9; Conference: World Congress on Medical Physics & Biomedical Engineering, Sydney (AU), 08/23/2003--08/30/2003; Other Information: PBD: 11 Aug 2003
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (4)

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Experience with the Alderson Rando phantom journal April 1977
Estimation of organ dose equivalents from residents of radiation-contaminated buildings with Rando phantom measurements journal May 1999