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Title: Development of integrated mechanistically-based degradation-mode models for performance assessment of high-level waste containers

Conference ·
OSTI ID:14713

Alloy 22 [UNS NO60221] is now being considered for construction of high level waste containers to be emplaced at Yucca Mountain and elsewhere. In essence, this alloy is 20.0-22.5% Cr, 12.5-14.5% MO, 2.0-6.0% Fe, 2.5-3.5% W, with the balance being Ni. Other impurity elements include P, Si, S, Mn, Co and V. Cobalt may be present at a maximum concentration of 2.5%. Detailed mechanistic models have been developed to account for the corrosion of Alloy 22 surfaces in crevices that will inevitably form. Such occluded areas experience substantial decreases in pH, with corresponding elevations in chloride concentration. Experimental work has been undertaken to validate the crevice corrosion model, including parallel studies with 304 stainless steel.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Defense Programs (DP) (US)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
14713
Report Number(s):
UCRL-JC-130811-Rev-1; TRN: US0106223
Resource Relation:
Conference: Fall Meeting of the Materials Research Society, Boston, MA (US), 11/28/1998--12/04/1998; Other Information: PBD: 21 Dec 1998
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English