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Title: Electroabsorption optical modulator

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1410278

An electroabsorption modulator incorporates waveguiding regions along the length of the modulator that include quantum wells where at least two of the regions have quantum wells with different bandgaps. In one embodiment of the invention, the regions are arranged such that the quantum wells have bandgaps with decreasing bandgap energy along the length of the modulator from the modulator's input to its output. The bandgap energy of the quantum wells may be decreased in discrete steps or continuously. Advantageously, such an arrangement better distributes the optical absorption as well as the carrier density along the length of the modulator. Further advantageously, the modulator may handle increased optical power as compared with prior art modulators of similar dimensions, which allows for improved link gain when the optical modulator is used in an analog optical communication link.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
Assignee:
National Technology & Engineering Solutions of Sandia, LLC (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Number(s):
9,823,497
Application Number:
15/095,516
OSTI ID:
1410278
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2016 Apr 11
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (7)

Optical NAND gate patent August 2011
Variable bandgap modulator for a modulated laser system patent February 2015
Electro-absorption modulator patent-application May 2005
Electro-absorptive optical modulator module having monolithic integrated photo detector patent-application June 2005
Electro-absorption semiconductor optical modulator patent-application May 2008
40-Gb/s Widely Tunable Transceivers journal January 2007
Monolithically integrated active components: a quantum-well intermixing approach journal March 2005

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