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Title: Effect of boundary conditions on the strength and deformability of replicas of natural fractures in welded tuff; Data report: Yucca Mountain Site Characterization Project

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/140062· OSTI ID:140062
; ; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Colorado Univ., Boulder, CO (United States). Dept. of Civil, Environmental, and Architectural Engineering
  2. Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Four series of cyclic direct-shear experiments were conducted on several replicas of three natural fractures and a tensile fracture of welded tuff from Yucca Mountain. The objective of these tests was to examine the effect of cyclic loading on joint shear behavior under different boundary conditions. The shear tests were performed under either different levels of constant normal load ranging between 0.6 and 25.6 kips (2.7 and 113.9 kN) or constant normal stiffness ranging between 14.8 and 187.5 kips/in (25.9 and 328.1 kn/cm) . Bach test in the two categories consisted of five cycles of forward and reverse shear. Normal compression tests were also performed both before and after each shear experiment to measure changes in joint normal deformability. In order to quantify fracture surface damage during shear, fracture-surface fractal dimensions were obtained from measurements before and after shear.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
140062
Report Number(s):
SAND-92-1853; ON: DE94002608; TRN: 93:025693
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Sep 1993
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English