Semiconductor activated terahertz metamaterials

Chen, Hou-Tong

doi:10.1007/s12200-014-0436-0

Title: Semiconductor activated terahertz metamaterials

Journal Article · Fri Aug 01 00:00:00 EDT 2014 · Frontiers of Optoelectronics

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s12200-014-0436-0· OSTI ID:1396114

Chen, Hou-Tong ^[1]

Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)

Metamaterials have been developed as a new class of artificial effective media realizing many exotic phenomena and unique properties not normally found in nature. Metamaterials enable functionality through structure design, facilitating applications by addressing the severe material issues in the terahertz frequency range. Consequently, prototype functional terahertz devices have been demonstrated, including filters, antireflection coatings, perfect absorbers, polarization converters, and arbitrary wavefront shaping devices. Further integration of functional materials into metamaterial structures have enabled actively and dynamically switchable and frequency tunable terahertz metamaterials through the application of external stimuli. The enhanced light-matter interactions in active terahertz metamaterials may result in unprecedented control and manipulation of terahertz radiation, forming the foundation of many terahertz applications. In this paper, we review the progress during the past few years in this rapidly growing research field. We particularly focus on the design principles and realization of functionalities using single-layer and few-layer terahertz planar metamaterials, and active terahertz metamaterials through the integration of semiconductors to achieve switchable and frequency-tunable response.

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Research Organization:: Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

Grant/Contract Number:: AC52-06NA25396

OSTI ID:: 1396114

Report Number(s):: LA-UR-14-22807

Journal Information:: Frontiers of Optoelectronics, Vol. 8, Issue 1; ISSN 2095-2759

Publisher:: SpringerCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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