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Title: Prototyping phase of the high heat flux scraper element of Wendelstein 7-X

Journal Article · · Fusion Engineering and Design

The water-cooled high heat flux scraper element aims to reduce excessive heat loads on the target element ends of the actively cooled divertor of Wendelstein 7-X. Its purpose is to intercept some of the plasma fluxes both upstream and downstream before they reach the divertor surface. The scraper element has 24 identical plasma facing components (PFCs) divided into 6 modules. One module has 4 PFCs hydraulically connected in series by 2 water boxes. A PFC, 247 mm long and 28 mm wide, has 13 monoblocks made of CFC NB31 bonded by hot isostatic pressing onto a CuCrZr cooling tube equipped with a copper twisted tape. 4 full-scale prototypes of PFCs have been successfully tested in the GLADIS facility up to 20 MW/m2. The difference observed between measured and calculated surface temperatures is probably due to the inhomogeneity of CFC properties. The design of the water box prototypes has been detailed to allow the junction between the cooling pipe of the PFCs and the water boxes by internal orbital welding. In conclusion, the prototypes are presently under fabrication.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); Federal Ministry of Education and Research of the Federal Republic of Germany
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725; 03FUS0014A
OSTI ID:
1394578
Journal Information:
Fusion Engineering and Design, Vol. 109-111, Issue PA; ISSN 0920-3796
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 7 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (13)

Wendelstein 7-X—Status of the project and commissioning planning journal October 2014
Progress in the design and development of a test divertor (TDU) for the start of W7-X operation journal June 2009
Design improvement of the target elements of Wendelstein 7-X divertor journal August 2012
Design and Analysis of Divertor Scraper Elements for the W7-X Stellarator journal March 2014
Design of the Wendelstein 7-X inertially cooled Test Divertor Unit Scraper Element journal October 2015
Assessment of CFC grades under thermal fatigue for the ITER inner vertical target journal December 2011
Pulsed thermography inspection of the target elements for the W7-X divertor journal March 2007
Fabrication and testing of W7-X pre-series target elements journal March 2007
Design, performance and construction of a 2MW ion beam test facility for plasma facing components journal November 2005
Thermal-fluid modeling of single- and two-phase flows in the W7-X high heat flux divertor scraper element conference May 2015
Overview of Design and Analysis Activities for the W7-X Scraper Element journal September 2016
Design analysis and manufacturing of the cooling lines of the in vessel components of WENDELSTEIN 7-X journal October 2011
Development activities of the high heat flux scraper element journal October 2015

Cited By (1)

Development and Performance of Tungsten-Coated Graphitic Foam for Plasma-Facing Components journal May 2019

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