Curvature suppresses the Rayleigh-Taylor instability
- Univ. of Oxford (United Kingdom). Oxford Centre for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, Mathematical Inst.
- Princeton Univ., NJ (United States). Dept. of Mechaniclal and Aerospace Engineering
- Princeton Univ., NJ (United States). Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics
We studied the dynamics of a thin liquid film on the underside of a curved cylindrical substrate. The evolution of the liquid layer is investigated as the film thickness and the radius of curvature of the substrate are varied. A dimensionless parameter (a modified Bond number) that incorporates both geometric parameters, gravity, and surface tension is identified, and allows the observations to be classified according to three different flow regimes: stable films, films with transient growth of perturbations followed by decay, and unstable films. We found that the experiments and theory confirm that, below a critical value of the Bond number, curvature of the substrate suppresses the Rayleigh-Taylor instability.
- Research Organization:
- Princeton Univ., NJ (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0008598
- OSTI ID:
- 1390219
- Journal Information:
- Physics of Fluids, Vol. 26, Issue 5; ISSN 1070-6631
- Publisher:
- American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Web of Science
Similar Records
Finite boundary effects on the spherical Rayleigh–Taylor instability between viscous fluids
Unstable normal mode for Rayleigh--Taylor instability in viscous fluids