Assessing the observed impact of anthropogenic climate change

Hansen, Gerrit; Stone, Dáithí

doi:10.1038/nclimate2896

Title: Assessing the observed impact of anthropogenic climate change

Journal Article · Mon Dec 21 00:00:00 EST 2015 · Nature Climate Change

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2896· OSTI ID:1379304

Hansen, Gerrit ^[1]; Stone, Dáithí ^[2]

Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (Germany)
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)

Impacts of recent regional changes in climate on natural and human systems are documented across the globe, yet studies explicitly linking these observations to anthropogenic forcing of the climate are scarce. Here in this work, we provide a systematic assessment of the role of anthropogenic climate change for the range of impacts of regional climate trends reported in the IPCC’s Fifth Assessment Report. We find that almost two-thirds of the impacts related to atmospheric and ocean temperature can be confidently attributed to anthropogenic forcing. In contrast, evidence connecting changes in precipitation and their respective impacts to human influence is still weak. Moreover, anthropogenic climate change has been a major influence for approximately three-quarters of the impacts observed on continental scales. Finally, hence the effects of anthropogenic emissions can now be discerned not only globally, but also at more regional and local scales for a variety of natural and human systems.

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Research Organization:: Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-05CH11231

OSTI ID:: 1379304

Journal Information:: Nature Climate Change, Vol. 6, Issue 5; ISSN 1758-678X

Publisher:: Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 42 works

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