Revealing proton shape fluctuations with incoherent diffraction at high energy

Mantysaari, H.; Schenke, B.

doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.94.034042

Title: Revealing proton shape fluctuations with incoherent diffraction at high energy

Journal Article · Tue Aug 30 00:00:00 EDT 2016 · Physical Review D

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.94.034042· OSTI ID:1341635

Mantysaari, H. ^[1]; Schenke, B. ^[1]

Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)

The di erential cross section of exclusive di ractive vector meson production in electron proton collisions carries important information on the geometric structure of the proton. More speci cally, the coherent cross section as a function of the transferred transverse momentum is sensitive to the size of the proton, while the incoherent, or proton dissociative cross section is sensitive to uctuations of the gluon distribution in coordinate space. We show that at high energies the experimentally measured coherent and incoherent cross sections for the production of J= mesons are very well reproduced within the color glass condensate framework when strong geometric uctuations of the gluon distribution in the proton are included. For meson production we also nd reasonable agreement. We study in detail the dependence of our results on various model parameters, including the average proton shape, analyze the e ect of saturation scale and color charge uctuations and constrain the degree of geometric uctuations.

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Research Organization:: Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Under Secretary for Science (S-4); USDOE

Grant/Contract Number:: SC00112704; SC0012704

OSTI ID:: 1341635

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1312059

Report Number(s):: BNL-113344-2016-JA; R&D Project: KB0301020; KB0301020; TRN: US1701679

Journal Information:: Physical Review D, Vol. 94; ISSN 2470-0010

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 78 works

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