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Title: A small long-life acoustic transmitter for studying the behavior of aquatic animals

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4967941· OSTI ID:1336002

The lack of stronger acoustic signal, longer service life and smaller size from off-the-shelf transmitters has precluded intensive research for environmental monitoring of certain species using acoustic telemetry techniques. In this study we developed a small long-life acoustic transmitter with the length of approximately 24.2 mm, the diameter of approximately 5.0 mm, and the dry weight of approximately 0.72 g. The new transmitter can generate an acoustic signal at selectable source level between 159 and 163 dB re 1 µPa at 1 m. The new acoustic transmitter has an operation lifetime up to a year or longer at a pulse rate interval of 15 seconds, and also has a signal detection range up to at least 500 meters that enhances detection probability in a quiet environment. Furthermore, the new technology makes long-term acoustic telemetry studies of small fish possible and is being deployed for long-term tracking of juvenile sturgeon.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
1336002
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-110558; RSINAK
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 87, Issue 11; ISSN 0034-6748
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 18 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (2)

The influence of dynamic environmental interactions on detection efficiency of acoustic transmitters in a large, deep, freshwater lake journal September 2019
Addressing Challenges in the Application of Animal Movement Ecology to Aquatic Conservation and Management journal March 2017