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Title: Using high-fidelity computational fluid dynamics to help design a wind turbine wake measurement experiment

Journal Article · · Journal of Physics. Conference Series
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [3]
  1. National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
  2. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
  3. Technical Univ. of Denmark, Roskilde (Denmark)

Here, we describe the process of using large-eddy simulations of wind turbine wake flow to help design a wake measurement campaign. The main goal of the experiment is to measure wakes and wake deflection that result from intentional yaw misalignment under a variety of atmospheric conditions at the Scaled Wind Farm Technology facility operated by Sandia National Laboratories in Lubbock, Texas. Prior simulation studies have shown that wake deflection may be used for wind-plant control that maximizes plant power output. In this study, simulations are performed to characterize wake deflection and general behavior before the experiment is performed to ensure better upfront planning. Beyond characterizing the expected wake behavior, we also use the large-eddy simulation to test a virtual version of the lidar we plan to use to measure the wake and better understand our lidar scan strategy options. This work is an excellent example of a 'simulation-in-the-loop' measurement campaign.

Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Wind and Water Technologies Office (EE-4W)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308
OSTI ID:
1335211
Report Number(s):
NREL/JA-5000-66857
Journal Information:
Journal of Physics. Conference Series, Vol. 753, Issue B; ISSN 1742-6588
Publisher:
IOP PublishingCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 16 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (7)

Evaluating techniques for redirecting turbine wakes using SOWFA journal October 2014
Simulation comparison of wake mitigation control strategies for a two-turbine case: Simulation comparison of wake mitigation control strategies for a two-turbine case journal October 2014
A spinner-integrated wind lidar for enhanced wind turbine control: Spinner-integrated wind lidar for enhanced steering and control journal October 2012
A numerical study of the effects of atmospheric and wake turbulence on wind turbine dynamics journal January 2012
An experimental and numerical study of the atmospheric stability impact on wind turbine wakes: Experimental and numerical study of the atmospheric stability impact on wake journal December 2015
Application of a LES technique to characterize the wake deflection of a wind turbine in yaw journal December 2009
Quantifying Wind Turbine Wake Characteristics from Scanning Remote Sensor Data journal April 2014

Cited By (10)

Wind farm simulations using an overset hp -adaptive approach with blade-resolved turbine models journal January 2019
A survey of modelling methods for high-fidelity wind farm simulations using large eddy simulation
  • Breton, S. -P.; Sumner, J.; Sørensen, J. N.
  • Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, Vol. 375, Issue 2091 https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2016.0097
journal March 2017
Wind-Turbine and Wind-Farm Flows: A Review journal September 2019
IEA Wind Task 32: Wind Lidar Identifying and Mitigating Barriers to the Adoption of Wind Lidar journal March 2018
Wind farm power optimization via yaw angle control: A wind tunnel study journal March 2019
High resolution wind turbine wake measurements with a scanning lidar journal May 2017
Why the Coriolis force turns a wind farm wake clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere journal January 2017
IEA Wind Task 32: Wind Lidar : identifying and mitigating barriers to the adoption of wind lidar collection January 2018
Wind Farm Simulations Using an Overset hp-Adaptive Approach with Blade-Resolved Turbine Models conference June 2017
Why the Coriolis force turns a wind farm wake clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere posted_content December 2016

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