Deterministic Mean-Field Ensemble Kalman Filtering
- King Abdullah Univeristy of Science and Technology (KAUST) SRI-UQ Center, Thuwal (Saudi Arabia); Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- King Abdullah Univeristy of Science and Technology (KAUST) SRI-UQ Center, Thuwal (Saudi Arabia)
The proof of convergence of the standard ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) from Le Gland, Monbet, and Tran [Large sample asymptotics for the ensemble Kalman filter, in The Oxford Handbook of Nonlinear Filtering, Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK, 2011, pp. 598--631] is extended to non-Gaussian state-space models. In this paper, a density-based deterministic approximation of the mean-field limit EnKF (DMFEnKF) is proposed, consisting of a PDE solver and a quadrature rule. Given a certain minimal order of convergence κ between the two, this extends to the deterministic filter approximation, which is therefore asymptotically superior to standard EnKF for dimension d < 2κ. The fidelity of approximation of the true distribution is also established using an extension of the total variation metric to random measures. Lastly, this is limited by a Gaussian bias term arising from nonlinearity/non-Gaussianity of the model, which arises in both deterministic and standard EnKF. Numerical results support and extend the theory.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725; 32112580
- OSTI ID:
- 1311261
- Journal Information:
- SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, Vol. 38, Issue 3; ISSN 1064-8275
- Publisher:
- SIAMCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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