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Title: Thermal energy storage apparatus, controllers and thermal energy storage control methods

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1250434

Thermal energy storage apparatus, controllers and thermal energy storage control methods are described. According to one aspect, a thermal energy storage apparatus controller includes processing circuitry configured to access first information which is indicative of surpluses and deficiencies of electrical energy upon an electrical power system at a plurality of moments in time, access second information which is indicative of temperature of a thermal energy storage medium at a plurality of moments in time, and use the first and second information to control an amount of electrical energy which is utilized by a heating element to heat the thermal energy storage medium at a plurality of moments in time.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
Assignee:
Battelle Memorial Institute (Richland, WA)
Patent Number(s):
9,331,483
Application Number:
12/895,658
OSTI ID:
1250434
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2010 Sep 30
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (13)

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Domestic electric energy control patent September 1999
Hot water controller patent October 1999
Water heater having dual side-by-side heating elements patent March 2002
Methods and apparatus for electric power grid frequency stabilization patent-application June 2007
Memory controller, memory module and memory system having the same, and method of controlling the memory system patent-application July 2007
Refrigeration Monitor Unit patent-application September 2007
Method and Apparatus for Electric Power Grid Frequency Stabilization patent-application December 2007
Power System Stabilization System patent-application June 2009
Grid Responsive Control Device patent-application March 2010
Electrical Appliance Energy Consumption Control patent-application August 2010
Storage of Electrical Energy with Thermal Storage and Return Through a Thermodynamic Cycle patent-application April 2011
Water Heater Control Module patent-application June 2011