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Title: Use of external magnetic fields in hohlraum plasmas to improve laser-coupling

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4906055· OSTI ID:1236612
 [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [1]; ORCiD logo [3];  [4];  [1];  [2]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
  2. Univ. of Rochester, Rochester, NY (United States)
  3. Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States); SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
  4. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Efficient coupling of laser energy into hohlraum targets is important for indirect drive ignition. Laser-plasma instabilities can reduce coupling, reduce symmetry, and cause preheat. We consider the effects of an external magnetic field on laser-energy coupling in hohlraum targets. Experiments were performed at the Omega Laser Facility using low-Z gas-filled hohlraum targets which were placed in a magnetic coil with Bz ≤ 7.5-T. We found that an external field Bz = 7.5-T aligned along the hohlraum axis results in up to a 50% increase in plasma temperature as measured by Thomson scattering. As a result, the experiments were modeled using the 2-D magnetohydrodynamics package in HYDRA and were found to be in good agreement.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-06NA25396
OSTI ID:
1236612
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1228487
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-14-28277; PHPAEN
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 22, Issue 1; ISSN 1070-664X
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 43 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Inertial-confinement fusion with lasers journal May 2016
Two decades of progress in understanding and control of laser plasma instabilities in indirect drive inertial fusion journal April 2016
Efficient production of strong magnetic fields from ultraintense ultrashort laser pulse with capacitor-coil target journal August 2018
Testing nonlocal models of electron thermal conduction for magnetic and inertial confinement fusion applications journal September 2017
Increasing the magnetic-field capability of the magneto-inertial fusion electrical discharge system using an inductively coupled coil journal March 2018
Inductively coupled 30 T magnetic field platform for magnetized high-energy-density plasma studies journal August 2018
Magnetised thermal self-focusing and filamentation of long-pulse lasers in plasmas relevant to magnetised ICF experiments journal September 2018
Perturbation modifications by pre-magnetisation of inertial confinement fusion implosions journal February 2019
Recent research progress of laser plasma interactions in Shenguang laser facilities journal September 2019
Pulsed magnetic field device for laser plasma experiments at Shenguang-II laser facility journal January 2020
Confinement of laser plasma expansion with strong external magnetic field journal March 2018
Kinetic physics in ICF: present understanding and future directions journal April 2018
Incorporating kinetic effects on Nernst advection in inertial fusion simulations journal June 2018