skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Characterization and Modeling of a Water-based Liquid Scintillator

Journal Article · · Journal of Instrumentation
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2]
  1. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Nazarbayev Univ., Astana (Kazakhstan)
  2. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
  3. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Inst. for Basic Science, Daejeon (Republic of Korea)

We characterised Water-based Liquid Scintillator (WbLS) using low energy protons, UV-VIS absorbance, and fluorescence spectroscopy. We have also developed and validated a simulation model that describes the behaviour of WbLS in our detector configurations for proton beam energies of 210 MeV, 475 MeV, and 2 GeV and for two WbLS compositions. These results have enabled us to estimate the light yield and ionisation quenching of WbLS, as well as to understand the influence of the wavelength shifting of Cherenkov light on our measurements. These results are relevant to the suitability of WbLS materials for next generation intensity frontier experiments.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC00112704
OSTI ID:
1234364
Report Number(s):
BNL-111618-2015-JA; R&D Project: PO-022; KA2201020; TRN: US1600704
Journal Information:
Journal of Instrumentation, Vol. 10, Issue 12; ISSN 1748-0221
Publisher:
Institute of Physics (IOP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 22 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (9)

Geant4—a simulation toolkit
  • Agostinelli, S.; Allison, J.; Amako, K.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 506, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(03)01368-8
journal July 2003
Study of the influence of the LS-cocktail composition for the standardisation of radionuclides using the TDCR model journal January 2002
Study of a prototype detector for the Daya Bay neutrino experiment
  • Wang, Zhimin; Yang, Changgen; Guan, Mengyun
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 602, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2009.01.156
journal April 2009
A side-by-side comparison of Daya Bay antineutrino detectors
  • An, F. P.; An, Q.; Bai, J. Z.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 685 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2012.05.030
journal September 2012
A Compton coincidence study of liquid scintillator response to low-energy electrons journal February 1996
A new water-based liquid scintillator and potential applications
  • Yeh, M.; Hans, S.; Beriguete, W.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 660, Issue 1, p. 51-56 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2011.08.040
journal December 2011
DarkSide search for dark matter journal November 2013
Study of scintillator strip with wavelength shifting fiber and silicon photomultiplier
  • Balagura, V.; Danilov, M.; Dolgoshein, B.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 564, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2006.04.030
journal August 2006
Measurement of the proton light response of various LAB based scintillators and its implication for supernova neutrino detection via neutrino–proton scattering journal April 2013

Cited By (1)

Sensitivity of Seismically Cued Antineutrino Detectors to Nuclear Explosions journal August 2018

Similar Records

Measurement of proton light yield of water-based liquid scintillator
Journal Article · Fri Feb 10 00:00:00 EST 2023 · European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields (Online) · OSTI ID:1234364

Cherenkov and scintillation separation in water-based liquid scintillator using an LAPPDTM
Journal Article · Thu Feb 24 00:00:00 EST 2022 · European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields · OSTI ID:1234364

Study of scintillation, fluorescence and scattering in mineral oil for the MiniBooNE neutrino detector
Conference · Mon Nov 01 00:00:00 EST 2004 · OSTI ID:1234364