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Title: The structure of the nucleon: Elastic electromagnetic form factors

Journal Article · · European Physical Journal. A
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [2]
  1. Norfolk State Univ., VA (United States)
  2. College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA (United States)
  3. Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States)
  4. Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States); Christopher Newport Univ., Newport News, VA (United States)

Precise proton and neutron form factor measurements at Jefferson Lab, using spin observables, have recently made a significant contribution to the unraveling of the internal structure of the nucleon. Accurate experimental measurements of the nucleon form factors are a test-bed for understanding how the nucleon's static properties and dynamical behavior emerge from QCD, the theory of the strong interactions between quarks. There has been enormous theoretical progress, since the publication of the Jefferson Lab proton form factor ratio data, aiming at reevaluating the picture of the nucleon. We will review the experimental and theoretical developments in this field and discuss the outlook for the future.

Research Organization:
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-06OR23177
OSTI ID:
1211535
Report Number(s):
JLAB-PHY-15-2019; DOE/OR/23177-3317; arXiv:1503.01452; PII: 261; FG02-89ER40525; NSF Grant PHY-1208056; NSF Grant PHY-1205905; NSF Grant PHY-1066374
Journal Information:
European Physical Journal. A, Vol. 51, Issue 7; ISSN 1434-6001
Publisher:
SpringerCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 128 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Conformal Field Theory Correlators from Classical Field Theory on Anti-de Sitter Space II. Vector and Spinor Fields text January 1998
Extended Gari-Krumpelmann model fits to nucleon electromagnetic form factors text January 2001
$Q^2$ Independence of $QF_2/F_1$, Poincare Invariance and the Non-Conservation of Helicity text January 2002
Light Front Cloudy Bag Model: Nucleon Electromagnetic Form Factors text January 2002
Shapes of the Proton text January 2003
$Δ$ resonance contribution to two-photon exchange in electron-proton scattering text January 2005
Effective Q-Q Interactions in Constituent Quark Models text January 1997

Cited By (13)

Electromagnetic form factors of Λ c in the space-like momentum region journal September 2018
Sequential hyperon decays in the reaction e + e Σ 0 Σ ¯ 0 journal February 2020
Scattering of Polarized Electrons by Light Nuclei of Half-Integer Spin journal June 2018
The spin structure of the nucleon journal January 2005
Electromagnetic form factors of the transition from the spin-3/2 Σ to the Λ hyperon journal January 2020
The electromagnetic Sigma-to-Lambda hyperon transition form factors at low energies journal June 2017
Nucleon electromagnetic form factors using lattice simulations at the physical point text January 2017
The spin structure of the nucleon journal January 1994
Electromagnetic form factors of Λ b in the Bethe-Salpeter equation approach journal March 2017
Complete Measurement of the $Λ$ Electromagnetic Form Factors text January 2019
Nucleon form factors in dispersively improved Chiral Effective Field Theory II: Electromagnetic form factors text January 2017
Second class currents and T violation in quasielastic neutrino and antineutrino scattering from nucleons text January 2018
Defining the Proton Radius: a Unified Treatment text January 2018

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