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Title: Insensitive explosive composition and method of fracturing rock using an extrudable form of the composition

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1202336

Insensitive explosive compositions were prepared by reacting di-isocyanate and/or poly-isocyanate monomers with an explosive diamine monomer. Prior to a final cure, the compositions are extrudable. The di-isocyanate monomers tend to produce tough, rubbery materials while polyfunctional monomers (i.e. having more than two isocyanate groups) tend to form rigid products. The extrudable form of the composition may be used in a variety of applications including rock fracturing.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC52-06NA25396
Assignee:
Los Alamos National Security, LLC (Los Alamos, NM)
Patent Number(s):
9,091,163
Application Number:
14/011,196
OSTI ID:
1202336
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2013 Aug 27
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (17)

Explosives for Seismic Prospecting journal June 1936
Desensitized explosives and castable thermally stable high energy explosive compositions therefrom patent August 1979
High-velocity jet and propellant fracture device for gas and oil well production patent July 1983
Method of rubblization for in-situ oil shale processing patent October 1985
Process for the solvent-free manufacture of compound pyrotechnic products containing a thermosetting binder and products thus obtained patent April 1987
Rheology controlled emulsion patent September 1993
Propellant formulations based on dinitramide salts and energetic binders patent March 1996
Insensitive high performance explosive compositions patent June 1996
Process for the production of desensitized explosives patent August 1996
High performance space motor solid propellants patent August 1998
Energetic melt cast explosives patent September 1999
Use of 3,3'-diamino-4,4'-azoxyfurazan and 3,3'-diamino-4,4'-azofurazan as insensitive high explosive materials patent March 2002
Propellant containing 3;6-BIS(1H-1,2,3,4-Tetrazol-5-ylamino)-1,2,4,5-tetrazine or salts thereof patent October 2002
Preparation of 3,3′-diamino-4,4′-azofurazan patent April 2003
Insensitive melt cast explosive compositions containing energetic thermoplastic elastomers patent May 2003
Reduced sensitivity melt-cast explosives patent November 2003
Low-sensitivity explosive compositions patent April 2005

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