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Title: Quantitative measurement of binary liquid distributions using multiple-tracer x-ray fluorescence and radiography

Journal Article · · Optics Express
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.23.001730· OSTI ID:1201662
 [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. Iowa State Univ., Ames (United States). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering.
  2. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). X-ray Science Div.

The complex geometry and large index-of-refraction gradients that occur near the point of impingement of binary liquid jets present a challenging environment for optical interrogation. A simultaneous quadruple-tracer x-ray fluorescence and line-of-sight radiography technique is proposed as a means of distinguishing and quantifying individual liquid component distributions prior to, during, and after jet impact. Two different pairs of fluorescence tracers are seeded into each liquid stream to maximize their attenuation ratio for reabsorption correction and differentiation of the two fluids during mixing. This approach for instantaneous correction of x-ray fluorescence reabsorption is compared with a more time-intensive approach of using stereographic reconstruction of x-ray attenuation along multiple lines of sight. The proposed methodology addresses the need for a quantitative measurement technique capable of interrogating optically complex, near-field liquid distributions in many mixing systems of practical interest involving two or more liquid streams.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1201662
Journal Information:
Optics Express, Vol. 23, Issue 2; ISSN 1094-4087
Publisher:
Optical Society of America (OSA)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 13 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (2)

X-ray fluorescence measurements of dissolved gas and cavitation journal September 2016
2015 Atomic Spectrometry Update – a review of advances in X-ray fluorescence spectrometry and their applications journal January 2015