skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Collisions of deformable cells lead to collective migration

Journal Article · · Scientific Reports
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/srep09172· OSTI ID:1201501
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Technische Universitat Berlin (Germany). Inst. fur Theoretische Physik.
  2. Albert-Ludwigs-Universitat Freiburg (Germany). Physikalisches Institut; Institut Charles Sadron, Strasbourg Cedex (France)
  3. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (United States). Engineering Sciences and Applied Mathematics.

Collective migration of eukaryotic cells plays a fundamental role in tissue growth, wound healing and immune response. The motion, arising spontaneously or in response to chemical and mechanical stimuli, is also important for understanding life-threatening pathologies, such as cancer and metastasis formation. We present a phase-field model to describe the movement of many self-organized, interacting cells. The model takes into account the main mechanisms of cell motility – acto-myosin dynamics, as well as substrate-mediated and cell-cell adhesion. It predicts that collective cell migration emerges spontaneously as a result of inelastic collisions between neighboring cells: collisions lead to a mutual alignment of the cell velocities and to the formation of coherently-moving multi-cellular clusters. Small cell-to-cell adhesion, in turn, reduces the propensity for large-scale collective migration, while higher adhesion leads to the formation of moving bands. Our study provides valuable insight into biological processes associated with collective cell motility.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); German Research Foundation (DFG); USDOE Office of Science - Office of Basic Energy Sciences - Materials Sciences and Engineering Division
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1201501
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1392522
Journal Information:
Scientific Reports, Vol. 5, Issue 1; ISSN 2045-2322
Publisher:
Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 110 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (57)

Mechanism of shape determination in motile cells journal May 2008
Emerging modes of collective cell migration induced by geometrical constraints journal July 2012
Spontaneous symmetry breaking in active droplets provides a generic route to motility journal July 2012
Collective cell streams in epithelial monolayers depend on cell adhesion journal July 2013
Self-polarization and directional motility of cytoplasm journal January 1999
Modeling crawling cell movement on soft engineered substrates journal January 2014
Modeling collective motion: variations on the Vicsek model journal July 2008
Nonequilibrium clustering of self-propelled rods journal September 2006
Force Generation, Transmission, and Integration during Cell and Tissue Morphogenesis journal November 2011
Guidance of collective cell migration by substrate geometry journal January 2013
Non-equilibrium patterns in polarizable active layers journal September 2013
Computational Model for Cell Morphodynamics journal September 2010
Novel Type of Phase Transition in a System of Self-Driven Particles journal August 1995
Polarity mechanisms such as contact inhibition of locomotion regulate persistent rotational motion of mammalian cells on micropatterns journal September 2014
Symmetry-breaking in mammalian cell cohort migration during tissue pattern formation: Role of random-walk persistence journal January 2005
Actin Dynamics, Architecture, and Mechanics in Cell Motility journal January 2014
Soft deformable self-propelled particles journal September 2012
Moving and staying together without a leader journal July 2003
Velocity Fields in a Collectively Migrating Epithelium journal May 2010
Cell Migration Driven by Cooperative Substrate Deformation Patterns journal April 2010
Glass-like dynamics of collective cell migration journal February 2011
Collective migration of an epithelial monolayer in response to a model wound journal September 2007
Crawling Cells Can Close Wounds without Purse Strings or Signaling journal March 2011
Signaling networks and cell motility: a computational approach using a phase field description journal July 2013
Model for self-polarization and motility of keratocyte fragments journal September 2011
Spontaneous Division and Motility in Active Nematic Droplets journal April 2014
Switchable adhesive substrates: Revealing geometry dependence in collective cell behavior journal March 2012
Emergence of agent swarm migration and vortex formation through inelastic collisions journal February 2008
Physics of adherent cells journal August 2013
Onset of Collective and Cohesive Motion journal January 2004
Travelling waves in a wound healing assay journal May 2004
Temporal control over the initiation of cell motility by a regulator of G-protein signaling journal July 2014
Phase transition in the collective migration of tissue cells: Experiment and model journal December 2006
Emergence of collective modes and tri-dimensional structures from epithelial confinement journal May 2014
Alignment of cellular motility forces with tissue flow as a mechanism for efficient wound healing journal January 2013
Characterization of cell deformation and migration using a parametric estimation of image motion journal May 1999
Effects of Adhesion Dynamics and Substrate Compliance on the Shape and Motility of Crawling Cells journal May 2013
Coupling actin flow, adhesion, and morphology in a computational cell motility model journal April 2012
Plithotaxis and emergent dynamics in collective cellular migration journal November 2011
Collective cell guidance by cooperative intercellular forces journal May 2011
Plasticity of cell migration: a multiscale tuning model journal December 2009
Physically based principles of cell adhesion mechanosensitivity in tissues journal October 2012
Collective motion of cells: from experiments to models journal January 2014
Physical Model of the Dynamic Instability in an Expanding Cell Culture journal February 2010
Simulation of biological cell sorting using a two-dimensional extended Potts model journal September 1992
Mechanical waves during tissue expansion journal July 2012
Physical forces during collective cell migration journal May 2009
A continuum model of epithelial spreading journal January 2013
On the Mechanical Interplay Between Intra- and Inter-Synchronization During Collective Cell Migration: A Numerical Investigation journal October 2013
Fluidization of tissues by cell division and apoptosis journal November 2010
Granular Patterns book November 2008
Collective cell streams in epithelial monolayers depend on cell adhesion journal January 2013
Control of Actin Assembly Dynamics in Cell Motility journal June 2007
Advent of complex flows in epithelial tissues journal June 2011
Deformable Self-Propelled Particles journal April 2009
Spontaneous symmetry breaking in active droplets provides a generic route to motility text January 2012
Spontaneous division and motility in active nematic droplets text January 2013

Cited By (43)

Phase-Field Modeling of Individual and Collective Cell Migration journal December 2019
Theories of binary fluid mixtures: from phase-separation kinetics to active emulsions journal December 2017
Computational approaches to substrate-based cell motility journal July 2016
Confinement and substrate topography control cell migration in a 3D computational model journal July 2019
Ring-Shaped Microlanes and Chemical Barriers as a Platform for Probing Single-Cell Migration journal May 2016
Modeling the mechanosensitivity of fast-crawling cells on cyclically stretched substrates journal January 2019
Topological and geometrical quantities in active cellular structures journal April 2019
Self-propulsion of an active polar drop journal May 2019
Modeling cell shape and dynamics on micropatterns journal February 2016
Vesicles with internal active filaments: self-organized propulsion controls shape, motility, and dynamical response journal December 2019
Effective pressure and cell area distribution in a confined monolayer journal August 2018
Collective migration under hydrodynamic interactions: a computational approach journal October 2016
Inferring single-cell behaviour from large-scale epithelial sheet migration patterns journal May 2017
Modeling cell migration regulated by cell extracellular-matrix micromechanical coupling journal October 2019
Getting drowned in a swirl: Deformable bead-spring model microswimmers in external flow fields journal February 2016
Two types of exclusion interactions for self-propelled objects and collective motion induced by their combination journal January 2019
Flocking ferromagnetic colloids journal February 2017
Dynamics of Cell Ensembles on Adhesive Micropatterns: Bridging the Gap between Single Cell Spreading and Collective Cell Migration journal April 2016
Cooperation of dual modes of cell motility promotes epithelial stress relaxation to accelerate wound healing journal October 2018
Tissue rheology in embryonic organization journal August 2019
Bridging the gap between single-cell migration and collective dynamics journal December 2019
Theories of binary fluid mixtures: From phase-separation kinetics to active emulsions text January 2018
Emergence and Persistence of Collective Cell Migration on Small Circular Micropatterns text January 2015
Collective migration under hydrodynamic interactions -- a computational approach preprint January 2016
Crawling and turning in a minimal reaction-diffusion cell motility model: coupling cell shape and biochemistry text January 2016
Modeling the Mechanosensitivity of Fast-Crawling Cells on Cyclically Stretched Substrates text January 2018
Membrane tension feedback on shape and motility of eukaryotic cells journal April 2016
Modeling cell crawling strategies with a bistable model: From amoeboid to fan-shaped cell motion journal November 2020
An individual-based model for collective cancer cell migration explains speed dynamics and phenotype variability in response to growth factors journal March 2017
Collective motion of cells crawling on a substrate: roles of cell shape and contact inhibition journal July 2017
A microscopic field theoretical approach for active systems journal July 2016
Collective Signal Processing in Cluster Chemotaxis: Roles of Adaptation, Amplification, and Co-attraction in Collective Guidance journal July 2016
Modeling Contact Inhibition of Locomotion of Colliding Cells Migrating on Micropatterned Substrates journal December 2016
Bridging from single to collective cell migration: A review of models and links to experiments journal December 2020
Defects in Active Nematics – Algorithms for Identification and Tracking journal February 2021
Frustration induced phases in migrating cell clusters preprint January 2017
Cooperation of dual modes of cell motility promotes epithelial stress relaxation to accelerate wound healing text January 2018
A mathematical model of contact inhibition of locomotion: coupling contractility and focal adhesions preprint January 2019
A particle-field representation unifies paradigms in active matter text January 2019
Modeling Multi-Cellular Dynamics Regulated by ECM-Mediated Mechanical Communication via Active Particles with Polarized Effective Attraction text January 2020
Dynamics of a cell motility model near the sharp interface limit text January 2020
Aster Swarming by Collective Mechanics of Dyneins and Kinesins preprint January 2020
Deformable active nematic particles and emerging edge currents in circular confinements preprint January 2021

Similar Records

Methods for Pseudopodia Purification and Proteomic Analysis
Journal Article · Tue Aug 21 00:00:00 EDT 2007 · Sciences STKE Signal Transduction Knowledge Environment, 2007(400):p14 · OSTI ID:1201501

Computational approaches to substrate-based cell motility
Journal Article · Fri Jul 15 00:00:00 EDT 2016 · npj Computational Materials · OSTI ID:1201501

Mechano-growth factor protects against mechanical overload induced damage and promotes migration of growth plate chondrocytes through RhoA/YAP pathway
Journal Article · Tue May 15 00:00:00 EDT 2018 · Experimental Cell Research · OSTI ID:1201501