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Title: Universal light-switchable gene promoter system

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1175244

An artificial promoter system that can be fused upstream of any desired gene enabling reversible induction or repression of the expression of the gene at will in any suitable host cell or organisms by light is described. The design of the system is such that a molecule of the plant photoreceptor phytochrome is targeted to the specific DNA binding site in the promoter by a protein domain that is fused to the phytochrome and that specifically recognizes this binding site. This bound phytochrome, upon activation by light, recruits a second fusion protein consisting of a protein that binds to phytochrome only upon light activation and a transcriptional activation domain that activates expression of the gene downstream of the promoter.

Research Organization:
Univ. of California, Oakland, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FG03-87ER13742
Assignee:
The Regents of the University of California (Oakland, CA)
Patent Number(s):
6,858,429
Application Number:
10/227,035
OSTI ID:
1175244
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (15)

Phytochromes and light signal perception by plants—an emerging synthesis journal October 2000
Light-induced nuclear import of phytochrome-A:GFP fusion proteins is differentially regulated in transgenic tobacco and Arabidopsis journal April 2000
Photoreceptors and Regulation of Flowering Time journal May 2000
Interactions Between Gravitropism and Phototropism in Plants journal June 2002
Binding of phytochrome B to its nuclear signalling partner PIF3 is reversibly induced by light journal August 1999
All in good time: the Arabidopsis circadian clock journal December 2000
PIF3, a Phytochrome-Interacting Factor Necessary for Normal Photoinduced Signal Transduction, Is a Novel Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Protein journal November 1998
Phytochrome B binds with greater apparent affinity than phytochrome A to the basic helix-loop-helix factor PIF3 in a reaction requiring the PAS domain of PIF3 journal November 2000
Direct Targeting of Light Signals to a Promoter Element-Bound Transcription Factor journal May 2000
Phytochromes, pif3 and light signalling go nuclear journal April 1999
Clock proteins: Turned over after hours? journal July 2000
Phytochrome photosensory signalling networks journal February 2002
Phytochrome-interacting factors journal December 2000
A search for homologues of plant photoreceptor genes and their signaling partners in the sugarcane expressed sequence tag (Sucest) database journal December 2001
Light-dependent Translocation of a Phytochrome B-GFP Fusion Protein to the Nucleus in Transgenic Arabidopsis journal May 1999

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