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Title: Lyotropic liquid crystalline L3 phase silicated nanoporous monolithic composites and their production

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1174549

A mesoporous ceramic material is provided having a pore size diameter in the range of about 10-100 nanometers produced by templating with a ceramic precursor a lyotropic liquid crystalline L.sub.3 phase consisting of a three-dimensional, random, nonperiodic network packing of a multiple connected continuous membrane. A preferred process for producing the inesoporous ceramic material includes producing a template of a lyotropic liquid crystalline L.sub.3 phase by mixing a surfactant, a co-surfactant and hydrochloric acid, coating the template with an inorganic ceramic precursor by adding to the L.sub.3 phase tetramethoxysilane (TMOS) or tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) and then converting the coated template to a ceramic by removing any remaining liquids.

Research Organization:
Princeton Univ., NJ (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FG02-87ER60522
Assignee:
The Trustees of Princeton University (Princeton, NJ)
Patent Number(s):
6,638,885
Application Number:
09/424,029
OSTI ID:
1174549
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (4)

Liquid-crystalline phases as templates for the synthesis of mesoporous silica journal November 1995
Formation of Two Lamellar Phases in the Dilute Region of a Quasiternary Surfactant System journal April 1997
Oil-Water Interface Templating of Mesoporous Macroscale Structures journal August 1996
Formation of a Silicate L3 Phase with Continuously Adjustable Pore Sizes journal July 1997

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