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Title: Neutron spin structure with polarized deuterons and spectator proton tagging at EIC

Journal Article · · Journal of Physics. Conference Series
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [4];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [3]
  1. Ghent Univ., Gent (Belgium)
  2. Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina (Russia)
  3. Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States)
  4. Old Dominion Univ., Norfolk, VA (United States)
  5. Florida Intl Univ., Miami, FL (United States)
  6. Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States)

The neutron's deep-inelastic structure functions provide essential information for the flavor separation of the nucleon parton densities, the nucleon spin decomposition, and precision studies of QCD phenomena in the flavor-singlet and nonsinglet sectors. Thus, traditional inclusive measurements on nuclear targets are limited by dilution from scattering on protons, Fermi motion and binding effects, final-state interactions, and nuclear shadowing at x << 0.1. An Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) would enable next-generation measurements of neutron structure with polarized deuteron beams and detection of forward-moving spectator protons over a wide range of recoil momenta (0 < pR << several 100 MeV in the nucleus rest frame). The free neutron structure functions could be obtained by extrapolating the measured recoil momentum distributions to the on-shell point. The method eliminates nuclear modifications and can be applied to polarized scattering, as well as to semi-inclusive and exclusive final states. We review the prospects for neutron structure measurements with spectator tagging at EIC, the status of R&D efforts, and the accelerator and detector requirements.

Research Organization:
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-06OR23177
OSTI ID:
1163965
Report Number(s):
JLAB-THY-14-1955; arXiv:1409.5768; DOE/OR/23177-3183; R&D Project: 2013-LDRD-07
Journal Information:
Journal of Physics. Conference Series, Vol. 543; Conference: Tensor Polarized Solid Target Workshop, Newport News, VA (United States), 10-12 Mar 2014; ISSN 1742-6588
Publisher:
IOP PublishingCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 15 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (3)

Tensor-polarized structure function b 1 in the standard convolution description of the deuteron journal April 2017
Standard convolution description of deuteron tensor spin structure
  • Cosyn, Wim; Dong, Yu-bing; Kumano, Shunzo
  • Proceedings of XXV International Workshop on Deep-Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects — PoS(DIS2017) https://doi.org/10.22323/1.297.0113
conference November 2017
Tagged spectator DIS on a polarized spin-1 target preprint January 2016