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Title: Solubility Classification of Airborne Uranium Products from LWR-Fuel Plants

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1079039· OSTI ID:1079039

Airborne dust samples were obtained from various locations within plants manufacturing fuel elements for light-water reactors, and the dissolution rates of uranium from these samples into simulated lung fluid at 37°C were measured. These measurements were used to classify the solubilities of the samples in terms of the lung clearance model proposed by the International Commission on Radiological Protection. Similar evaluations were performed for samples of pure uranium compounds expected as components in plant dust. The variation in solubility classifications of dust encountered along the fuel production lines is described and correlated with the process chemistry and the solubility classifications of the pure uranium compounds.

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC06-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
1079039
Report Number(s):
PNL-3411; NUREG/CR-1428
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English