skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Nanolaser spectroscopy and micro-optical resonators for detecting, analyzing, and manipulating bioparticles

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1054072

This invention provides a new method for rapidly analyzing single bioparticles to assess their material condition and state of health. The method is enabled by use of a resonant cavity apparatus to measure an optical property related to the bioparticle size and refractive index. Measuring the refractive index is useful for determining material properties of the bioparticle. The material properties depend on the biomolecular composition of the bioparticle. The biomolecular composition is, in turn, dependent on the state of health of the bioparticle. Thus, measured optical properties can be used to differentiate normal (healthy) and abnormal (diseased) states of bioparticles derived from cells or tissues. The method is illustrated with data obtained from a resonator with a gain medium. The invention also provides new methods for making multiple measurements in a single device and detecting, analyzing, and manipulating bioparticles that are much smaller than the wavelength of light.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Assignee:
Gourley, Paul L., Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Patent Number(s):
8,209,128
Application Number:
12/034,640
OSTI ID:
1054072
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2008 Feb 20
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (6)

Refractometry and Interferometry of Living Cells*† journal January 1957
Optical phenotyping of human mitochondria in a biocavity laser journal July 2005
Reactive biomolecular divergence in genetically altered yeast cells and isolated mitochondria as measured by biocavity laser spectroscopy: rapid diagnostic method for studying cellular responses to stress and disease journal January 2007
Brief Overview of BioMicroNano Technologies journal January 2005
Biocavity laser for high-speed cell and tumour biology journal July 2003
Absorption measurements of a cell monolayer relevant to phototherapy: Reduction of cytochrome c oxidase under near IR radiation journal November 2005

Similar Records

Laser diode package with enhanced cooling
Patent · Tue Jun 26 00:00:00 EDT 2012 · OSTI ID:1054072

Discrimination between individual dust and bioparticles using aerosol time-of-flight mass spectrometry
Journal Article · Tue Apr 26 00:00:00 EDT 2022 · Aerosol Science and Technology · OSTI ID:1054072

Electromagnetic Wave Propagation in Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystals
Thesis/Dissertation · Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2003 · OSTI ID:1054072

Related Subjects