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Title: Stochastic cooling of a high energy collider

Conference ·
OSTI ID:1029256

Gold beams in RHIC revolve more than a billion times over the course of a data acquisition session or store. During operations with these heavy ions the event rates in the detectors decay as the beams diffuse. A primary cause for this beam diffusion is small angle Coloumb scattering of the particles within the bunches. This intra-beam scattering (IBS) is particularly problematic at high energy because the negative mass effect removes the possibility of even approximate thermal equilibrium. Stochastic cooling can combat IBS. A theory of bunched beam cooling was developed in the early eighties and stochastic cooling systems for the SPS and the Tevatron were explored. Cooling for heavy ions in RHIC was also considered.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC)
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE - OFFICE OF SCIENCE
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC02-98CH10886
OSTI ID:
1029256
Report Number(s):
BNL-95167-2011-CP; R&D Project: KBCH139; 18064; KB0202011; TRN: US1105712
Resource Relation:
Conference: 2nd International Particle Accelerator Conference(IPAC 2011); San Sebastian, Spain; 20110904 through 20110909
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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