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Title: Dust cake behavior in filters with high surface area to volume ratios

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/10185497· OSTI ID:10185497

High-temperature particulate control devices are an integral part of advanced coal-fired power systems. By efficiently removing minute particles from high-temperature gas streams, environmentally clean and efficient power systems can be realized. In recent years, economic incentives have prompted developers of high-temperature and high-pressure (HTHP) particulate filtration systems to pursue filter element designs with more filter surface area for a given volume. Although higher surface-to-volume (SV) ratio filter designs are driven by economic incentives, physical constraints and the fundamental behavior of dust cake formation and removal will limit the maximum SV ratio. In an attempt to improve the understanding of dust cake behavior in a well controlled environment, a two-dimensional cold flow filter module is being tested. This filter module can be used to investigate dust cake formation, removal, and re-entrainment over a range of operating conditions. Preliminary results suggest that the cohesive strength of the particulate media has a strong influence on how the dust cake is removed during reverse pulse cleaning. Furthermore, the properties of the particulate media play an important role in forming non-uniform dust cakes. In the following paragraphs, the experimental apparatus, preliminary results, and future plans will be discussed.

Research Organization:
USDOE Morgantown Energy Technology Center (METC), WV (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
OSTI ID:
10185497
Report Number(s):
DOE/METC/C-94/7154; CONF-9406131-11; ON: DE95000592; NC: NONE; TRN: AHC29424%%11
Resource Relation:
Conference: Coal-fired power systems: advances in IGCC and PFBC review meeting,Morgantown, WV (United States),21-23 Jun 1994; Other Information: PBD: [1994]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English