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Title: Effects of dust accumulation and removal on radiator surfaces on Mars

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/10181280· OSTI ID:10181280
; ;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Lewis Research Center, Cleveland, OH (United States)
  2. Cleveland State Univ., OH (United States)

Tests were carried out to assess the impact of wind blown dust accumulation and abrasion on radiator surfaces on Mars. High emittance arc-textured copper (Cu) and niobium-1%-zirconium (Nb-1%Zr) samples were subjected to basaltic dust laden wind at Martian pressure (1000 Pa) at speeds varying from 19 to 97 m/s in the Martian Surface Wind Tunnel at NASA Ames Research Center. The effect of accumulated dust was also observed by pre-dusting some of the samples before the test. Radiator degradation was determined by measuring the change in the emittance after dust was deposited and/or removed. The principal mode of degradation was abrasion. Arc-textured Nb-1%Zr proved to be more susceptible to degradation than Cu, and pre-dusting appeared to have lessened the abrasion.

Research Organization:
NASA Lewis Research Center, Cleveland, OH (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, DC (United States); USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AI03-86SF16310
OSTI ID:
10181280
Report Number(s):
NASA-TM-103704; ON: DE94051206; TRN: 94:008295
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Jan 1991
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English