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Title: Solid polymer electrolytes for rechargeable batteries. Final report

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/10178987· OSTI ID:10178987
;  [1]
  1. SRI International, Menlo Park, CA (United States). Chemistry Lab.

SRI International has synthesized and tested new, dimensionally stable polymer electrolytes for high energy density rechargeable lithium batteries. We have prepared semi-interpenetrating networks of sulfur-substituted polyethyleneoxide with tetmethylorthosilicate (TEOS). The in situ hydrolysis of TEOS produces a mechanically stable three-dimensional network that entangles the polymer electrolytes and makes the film dimensionally flexible and stable. With this approach, the best dimensionally stable polymer electrolyte of this type produced so far, has a room temperature lithium ion conductivity of 7.5 {times} 10{sup {minus}4} S cm{sup {minus}1}. Another type of solid polymer electrolytes, polydiacetylene-based single-ion conductors with high room temperature proton conductivity were also developed. The best conductivity of these polymers is two orders of magnitude higher than that of Nafion under comparable experimental conditions. With further appropriate chemical modification, the new polymers could be used in fuel cells.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); SRI International, Menlo Park, CA (United States). Chemistry Lab.
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC03-76SF00098
OSTI ID:
10178987
Report Number(s):
LBL-32059; ON: DE93001603
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Feb 1992
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English